Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
azurophil granule | - |
Homo sapiens | 42582 | - |
cell membrane | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | P24158 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
granulocyte | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
marrow cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
additional information | proteinase 3 is expressed by myeloid cells and localized within azurophil granules, it is also expressed on the cellular membrane of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) | Homo sapiens | - |
polymorphonuclear neutrophil | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
T-cell acute myeloid leukemia cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
T-lymphocyte | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
membrane-associated proteinase 3 | - |
Homo sapiens |
mP3 | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | overexpression of proteinase 3 in chronic myeloid leukemia induces apoptosis of high-affinity PR1-specific T cells, leading to deletional tolerance and leukemia outgrowth | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | effect of membrane proteinase 3-expressing polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts on the proliferation of CD4 and CD8 T cells in vitro, overview. mP3-expressing PMN significantly inhibits autologous healthy donor T-cell proliferation but does not affect cytokine production in activated T-cells. This effect requires cell proximity and is abrogated by proteinase 3 blockade. This inhibition requires proteinase 3 enzyme activity. The suppression is not reversed by either the addition of catalase or the inhibition of arginase I. PMN inhibit T cell proliferation in a cell contact-dependent manner. In addition to proteinase 3 blockade, anti-low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) Ab also restores T cells' capacity to proliferate. Dose-dependent inhibition of T-cell proliferation by mP3-expressing acute myeloid leukemia blasts | Homo sapiens |